- Treatment
Landscape- ABSSSI
Treatment
Burden- ABSSSI
Treatment
Challenges- About
KIMYRSA®- What is
KIMYRSA®?- Mechanisms
of Action- PK Profile
- In Vitro
Results by Pathogen- Clinical
Studies- Clinical Study Information
- SOLO Studies
- Real-World
Experience- Real-World Studies
- Real Patient Results
- Single-Dose
Administration- Resources
and SupportKIMYRSA® is the only 1-hour ABSSSI antibiotic infusion with 3 mechanisms of action for a powerful bactericidal effect1a
A semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide antibacterial with 3 MOAs1
Inhibition of the transpeptidation (cross-linking) step of cell wall biosynthesis1
Inhibition of the transglycosylation (polymerization) step of cell wall biosynthesis1
Disruption of bacterial membrane integrity, leading to depolarization, permeabilization, and cell death1
Other commonly prescribed antibiotics for ABSSSI rely mainly on a single MOA*
a*In vitro data does not necessarily correlate to clinical efficacy.
MOA, mechanism of action.
KIMYRSA® exhibits a similar PK profile to ORBACTIV® with a shorter 1-hour infusion4
MOA, mechanism of action; PK, pharmacokinetic.
References: 1. Kimyrsa. Package insert. Melinta Therapeutics; 2021. 2. Patti GJ, Kim SJ, Yu TY, et al. Vancomycin and oritavancin have different modes of action in Enterococcus faecium. J Mol Biol. 2009;392(5):1178-1191. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.06.064 3. Zhanel GG, Calic D, Schweizer F, et al. New lipoglycopeptides: a comparative review of dalbavancin, oritavancin and telavancin [published correction appears in Drugs. 2011;71(5):526]. Drugs. 2010;70(7):859-886. doi:10.2165/11534440-000000000-00000 4. Data on file. Melinta Therapeutics.
*INDICATION AND USAGE
- Both KIMYRSA® and ORBACTIV® are oritavancin products that are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused or suspected to be caused by susceptible isolates of the following gram-positive microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-susceptible [MSSA] and methicillin-resistant [MRSA] isolates), Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus dysgalactiae, Streptococcus anginosus group (includes S. anginosus, S. intermedius, and S. constellatus), and Enterococcus faecalis (vancomycin-susceptible isolates only).
- To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of oritavancin and other antibacterial drugs, oritavancin should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.
- KIMYRSA® and ORBACTIV® are not approved for combination use and have differences in dose strength, duration of infusion, and preparation instructions, including reconstitution and dilution instructions and compatible diluents. Please see the full Prescribing Information for each product.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Contraindications
- Use of intravenous unfractionated heparin sodium is contraindicated for 120 hours (5 days) after oritavancin administration because the activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) test results may remain falsely elevated for approximately 120 hours (5 days) after oritavancin administration.
- Oritavancin products are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to oritavancin.
Warnings and Precautions
- Coagulation test interference: Oritavancin has been shown to artificially prolong aPTT for up to 120 hours, and may prolong PT and INR for up to 12 hours and ACT for up to 24 hours. Oritavancin has also been shown to elevate D-dimer concentrations up to 72 hours. For patients who require aPTT monitoring within 120 hours of oritavancin dosing, consider a non-phospholipid dependent coagulation test such as a Factor Xa (chromogenic) assay or an alternative anticoagulant not requiring aPTT.
- Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, have been reported with the use of oritavancin products. Discontinue infusion if signs of acute hypersensitivity occur. Closely monitor patients with known hypersensitivity to glycopeptides.
- Infusion related reactions: Infusion reactions characterized by chest pain, back pain, chills and tremor have been observed with the use of oritavancin products, including after the administration of more than one dose of oritavancin during a single course of therapy. Stopping or slowing the infusion may result in cessation of these reactions.
- Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea: Evaluate patients if diarrhea occurs.
- Concomitant warfarin use: Oritavancin has been shown to artificially prolong PT/INR for up to 12 hours. Patients should be monitored for bleeding if concomitantly receiving oritavancin products and warfarin.
- Osteomyelitis: Institute appropriate alternate antibacterial therapy in patients with confirmed or suspected osteomyelitis.
- Prescribing oritavancin products in the absence of a proven or strongly suspected bacterial infection or a prophylactic indication is unlikely to provide benefit to the patient and increases the risk of development of drug-resistant bacteria.
Adverse Reactions
- The most common adverse reactions (≥3%) in patients treated with oritavancin products were headache, nausea, vomiting, limb and subcutaneous abscesses, and diarrhea. The adverse reactions occurring in ≥2 patients receiving KIMYRSA® were hypersensitivity, pruritus, chills and pyrexia.
Please see Full Prescribing Information for ORBACTIV®.
Please see Full Prescribing Information for KIMYRSA®.
SEE MORE*INDICATION AND USAGE
Both KIMYRSA® and ORBACTIV® are oritavancin products that are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused or suspected to be
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
ContraindicationsUse of intravenous unfractionated heparin sodium is contraindicated for 120 hours (5 days) after oritavancin
- Real Patient Results
- SOLO Studies
- Mechanisms
- ABSSSI
- ABSSSI